4.3.14. Check of technical condition of details of a back suspension bracket on the car
You carry out all checks and works from below the car installed on the elevator or a viewing ditch.
Find out whether is not present on details of a suspension bracket of cracks or traces of a zadevaniye against road obstacles or a body, deformation of levers, bars of the stabilizer, body back details in places of fastening of knots and details of a suspension bracket.
Check a condition of rubber-metal hinges, rubber pillows, a condition (draft) of springs of a suspension bracket.
Rubber-metal hinges and rubber pillows are subject to replacement at gaps and a unilateral vypuchivaniye of rubber, and also when cutting their face surfaces.
The arrangement of elements of a back suspension bracket on the car is shown in fig. 4.3.
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Fig. 4.3. An arrangement of elements of a back suspension bracket on the car: 1 – support of the shock-absorber of a back suspension bracket; 2 – compression buffer; 3 – shock-absorber of a back suspension bracket; 4 – laying of a spring of a back suspension bracket; 5 – spring of a back suspension bracket; 6 – saylentblok; 7 – beam of a back suspension bracket
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On rubber-metal hinges are not allowed:
– signs of aging, crack;
– unilateral vypuchivaniye of the rubber massif.
Replace defective parts.
Check lack of mechanical damages (deformations, cracks, etc.) of suspension bracket elements.
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1. Examine rubber plugs of the lower fastening of the shock-absorber and shock-absorbers. On shock-absorbers are not allowed begin to flow liquids and "sweating".
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2. Check rubber-metal hinges (saylentblok) of fastening of a beam of a back suspension bracket.
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3. Check springs.
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Good advice
Pay attention to system of production of the fulfilled gases. The foreign knocks published by it often take for knock in a back suspension bracket. Application of non-standard details or break of elements of a suspension bracket of the muffler can cause strong knock, especially at throttlings. For check stop the engine, attentively examine system of release, check reliability of fastening and a suspension bracket of the muffler. Having undertaken the end of an exhaust pipe, shake the muffler up-down and here and there — knocks should not be.
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