4.3.4. Replacement of oil in the engine and an oil filter

According to the recommendation of manufacturer oil in the engine should be replaced in one year of operation or 20 thousand km of a run (depending on what will come earlier).

Good advice
Under trying conditions operation in the large city or strongly dusty area replace oil and the filter through each 10 000 km.

It will be required to you: engine oil, an oil filter, a pure rag, capacity (not less than 5 l) for the merged oil, a key "on 13", a special key for an otvorachivaniye of an oil filter.

Useful tips
Merge oil after a trip until the engine cooled down yet. If the engine cold, launch and warm up it up to the working temperature.

Prevention
Do not merge the fulfilled oil on the earth.

1. Turn off a stopper of an oil-filling mouth.
2. Clear a metal brush, and then a rag a stopper of a drain opening of an oil case of the engine.
3. Turn off a stopper of a drain opening, previously having substituted capacity for the merged oil, and merge oil.

Prevention
Be careful: oil is hotter!

4. Wrap a stopper.
5. Shift from the place a special key an oil filter …

Note
The oil filter is established on a forward part of the block of cylinders of the engine around the 3rd cylinder.

6. … and, having turned off a hand, remove it.

Note
At an otvorachivaniye of an oil filter be careful as in the filter there was a little oil.

Useful tips
For an otvorachivaniye of an oil filter use a special key. If there is no such key or a similar stripper, punch the filter case the screw-driver and, using it as the lever, unscrew the filter. Punch the filter as it is possible closer to a bottom not to damage the union.
It is possible to use also the strip of a rough emery paper curtailed twice, having wrapped up it the filter and having shifted it from the place hands.

7. If the sealing ring of the new filter is not processed by the manufacturer jellied lubricant or talc, oil a ring pure engine …
8. … also wrap the filter on the place (hands without use of the tool) on 3/4 turns from the moment of contact of a ring and a flange of the block of cylinders.
9. Fill in pure engine oil (see. "Check of level and dolivka of oil in the engine").
10. Establish into place a stopper of an oil-filling mouth.
11. Launch the engine and let's it work idling several minutes (the alarm lamp of emergency pressure drop of oil has to go out through 2–3 from later launch of the engine). In operating time of the engine check whether there are no oil potek from under a stopper of a drain opening and an oil filter. Stop the engine, check oil level, if necessary add oil, tighten a stopper and the filter.